L298 Motor Driver Module

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400.00 Original price was: ₹400.00.169.00Current price is: ₹169.00.
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The L298 (most commonly deployed on the L298N module board) is a dual full-bridge motor driver designed to handle high voltage and high current inductive loads. It acts as a high-power synchronous interface between low-power microcontrollers (like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, or ESP32) and electric motors that demand far more operating current

Description

  • Power Terminals:

    • 12V / VS: Connects to your external motor power supply (typically 5V–35V).

    • GND: Common ground shared between your power source and your microcontroller.

    • 5V / VSS: Serves as a 5V logic input if your power supply is over 12V (and the 5V regulator jumper is removed), or acts as a 5V power output to your microcontroller if your motor supply is under 12V.

  • Control Input Pins:

    • ENA & ENB: Enable pins for Motor A and Motor B. Removing the jumper cap and applying a PWM signal allows fine speed control.

    • IN1 & IN2: Digital direction control inputs for Motor A.

    • IN3 & IN4: Digital direction control inputs for Motor B.

  • Motor Output Pins:

    • OUT1 & OUT2: Output terminals wired straight to the leads of Motor A.

    • OUT3 & OUT4: Output terminals wired straight to the leads of Motor B.

    • Important Usage Note: Because the L298N relies on older BJT transistor architecture, it suffers from a noticeable internal voltage drop (roughly 1.5V to 2V). This creates significant internal heat under heavy loads, which is why standard modules ship with a large pre-installed aluminum heatsink.
Specification Typical Rating
Driver Chip STMicroelectronics L298N Dual H-Bridge
Motor Supply Voltage (Max) 5V to 35V (Chip rated up to 46V)
Output Current (Per Channel) Up to 2A continuous (3A peak briefly)
Logic Supply Voltage 5V
Logic Current Consumption 0mA – 36mA
Maximum Power Dissipation 25W
Efficiency Mechanism Bipolar (BJT) transistor-based design

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